Civic Duty: Our responsibilities and daily conduct

    09-Dec-2025
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Binanda Khundrakpam
On the occasion of centenary year, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has launched the “Panch Parivartan” (Five Transformations) initiative, aimed at bringing about positive change in society and building a responsible and har- monious social order. The Sangh envisions a society in which every individual maintains a balance between rights and duties, thereby strengthening the spirit of collective responsibility and nation-building. Through this campaign, efforts are being made to create a virtuous, organized, and cultured Bharat.
The true strength of any nation does not lie merely in its economic or military power, but in the character and conduct of its citizens. The way we behave in our daily lives — showing respect for others, following laws, maintaining cleanliness, and faithfully dischar- ging our duties — reflects the soul of the Nation. Every citizen has a responsibility to actively contri- bute to building a disciplined, civilized, and progressive society. Responsible citizenship is not about displaying patriotism only on special occasions; it is a way of living—with integrity, awareness, and commitment in every moment of life.
Among the key themes of the “Panch Parivartan” initiative is “Civic Duty, (Nagrik Kartavya) ” which seeks to inspire citizens to understand and fulfill their responsibilities, thereby contributing to the Nation’s growth and progress. It emphasizes that rights and duties must go hand in hand, ensuring balance and harmony in society.
Let us discuss some essential aspects of civic duty that each of us should practice in our daily life:
1. Respect and Courtesy for All
Respect is the foundation of a civilized society. Our elders are the pillars of our families and the carriers of our traditions—they deserve our constant humility and reverence. Likewise, people of every caste, faith, community, and profession must be treated with equal respect. Every occupation— whether that of a farmer, teacher, doctor, or laborer —contributes to the Nation’s prosperity. When we learn to respect every person and every form of work, the spirit of equality and harmony naturally flourishes in society.
2. Cleanliness and Civic Responsibility
Cleanliness is not merely a matter of hygiene—it is a symbol of responsibility. A clean environment enhances the quality of our lives and reflects National pride. Throwing litter on streets, in parks, or public places is not only unhygienic but also uncivilized and disrespectful. Disposing of banana peels, bottles, or wrappers from moving vehicles is not just unsanitary — it shows disregard for society.
Until we find a dustbin, we should keep our waste with us and dispose of it only in the proper place. It is everyone’s duty to keep local ponds, bus stands, footbridges, Government offices, and public buildings clean. We must treat public property as our own, using it properly and protecting it from damage. Paying taxes honestly and on time, using resources like electricity and water wisely, and avoiding waste are all integral parts of civic responsibility.
Returning items like bedsheets or blankets properly after travel reflects our respect for public property and for the comfort of others. Cleanliness begins with self-discipline—when every individual takes care of their surroundings, our towns and villages will naturally shine with beauty and order.
3. Discipline on the Roads
Road discipline is a mark of responsible citizenship. Violating traffic rules endangers not only oneself but others as well. Driving against traffic on a one-way road or using a mobile phone while driving can cause serious accidents. Respect the vehicle's seating capacity, make helmet-wearing on two-wheelers and seatbelt-fastening in cars a habit, not just a rule. Park vehicles only in designated areas and follow all signboards and instructions. Carry a valid driving license and required documents at all times. Observing traffic rules reflects our respect for both life and order.
4. Protection of National Property and Heritage
Every road, building, electric pole, or water supply system, etc, is National property—they belong to all of us, and protecting them is our duty. Damaging or misusing them wastes taxpayers' money and dis- honors the Nation.
Similarly, we must safeguard our historical monu- ments, heritage sites, and places of worship. Writing or scratching names on their walls is a mark of negligence and ignorance. These monuments narrate the glorious stories of our past — they are not canvases for personal display. By protecting them, we honor our ancestors and preserve history for future generations.
5. Punctuality and Discipline in Life
Time is humanity’s most valuable resource. Punctuality reflects honesty and professionalism. We should cultivate the habit of arriving not just on time, but early — for being early reflects respect and readiness. Maintaining discipline and order in hospitals, offices, and public institutions ensures peace and efficiency. Observing silence, patience, and cooperation in such places creates an atmosphere of comfort and empa- thy, especially for those in distress.
6. Responsible Use of Technology
In the digital age, social media and mobile phones have become integral to our lives—but they must be used responsibly. Whatever we post or comment online affects society. Hence, our online actions should spread positivity, truth, and harmony—not hatred or misinformation.
Use mobile phones with restraint in public places. Loud conversations cause discomfort to others. During meetings or cultural programs, keep phones on silent mode. Courtesy in communication is the hallmark of modern civility.
7. Respect for Privacy and Dignity
Privacy is a fundamental right of every individual. Taking photographs or selfies with someone, especially public figures, without permission is disrespectful. Asking before taking a photo is not a formality—it is a mark of respect for another’s personal boundaries. Similarly, sharing someone’s photo or private information without consent is improper and can cause harm.
8. Sense of Duty and Civic Participation
Democracy becomes stronger only when citizens participate actively and responsibly. Voting is not just a right — it is a national duty. Every single vote shapes the Nation’s future; therefore, we must resolve to vote in every election. Respect for National symbols — the flag, the anthem, and the National song — is also an essential civic duty. These symbols unite us beyond our differences and strengthen our collective identity as Bharat. Honoring them reflects our patriotism and national pride.
9. Humility and Social Etiquette
Good manners are the identity of a cultured society. At weddings, gathe- rings, or public events, one’s conduct should be modest and dignified — especially during meals. Food is sacred; take only what you can eat to avoid wastage. Offering seats to the elderly, mothers with children, the sick, or persons with disabilities in public transport such as metros or buses is a small yet noble act. Such virtues make society more compassionate and humane.
10. Building a Responsible and United Society
The essence of responsible citizenship lies in our everyday conduct—in cleanliness, respect for elders, adherence to traffic rules, and discipline in public spaces. Every small act contributes to a broader moral and cultural environment. When individuals take responsibility, the Nation moves forward.
We must inspire others — especially the youth — to follow these values. Children learn from what they see.
(To be contd)