Political neglect of PhD graduates and its consequences for Manipur’s future
15-Jun-2026
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Dr S Anjali Chanu
Contd from previous issue
However, when large numbers of highly educated individuals leave, the State loses valuable human resources. This is often described as brain drain. Brain drain has long-term consequences. Manipur invests resources in educating students. Families spend money on education. Universities invest time and effort in training researchers. When these researchers leave, much of that investment benefits other regions instead of Manipur. The loss is not only economic.
Researchers can contribute to policymaking, social development, education, environmental protection, healthcare planning, and technological innovation. Their knowledge can help address many local challenges. When they leave, the State loses valuable expertise.
Political neglect also affects the research culture of the state. Young students pay attention to the experiences of older scholars. When they see PhD graduates struggling to find employment, they may become less interested in pursuing research careers. They may begin to believe that research is not a worthwhile path. Over time, this can reduce interest in doctoral education. Talented students may choose other career options instead.
A decline in research participation can weaken universities and reduce academic excellence. It can also limit the State’s ability to generate new knowledge. Another problem is the narrow perception of doctoral education. Many people still believe that a PhD is useful only for becoming a teacher. This view is too limited. A doctoral degree develops many valuable skills. Researchers learn how to analyse information, solve problems, manage projects, evaluate evidence, and communicate ideas. These skills are useful in many sectors. Govt departments can benefit from research expertise.
Development organisations can use research fin- dings to improve programmes. Healthcare insti- tutions can benefit from data analysis and evidence-based planning. Technology companies and startups can also make use of highly educated researchers.
Unfortunately, awareness of these possibilities remains limited. Many doc- toral graduates are not given opportunities to explore careers outside acade- mia. As a result, competition for academic positions becomes even more intense. Addressing this issue requires a change in thinking. Political leaders must recognize that research and higher education are important for development. Investment in education should not stop at awarding degrees.
It should also include creating opportunities for graduates to use their knowledge and skills. The Govt can play an important role. Research centres can be strengthened.
Innovation hubs can be established. Technology parks and startup incubators can create new opportunities. Better links between universities and industries can also help researchers find meaningful employment. Universities must also adapt to changing realities. Doctoral programmes should continue to focus on research excellence. At the same time, they should help students develop practical skills. Training in communication, digital technology, entrepreneurship, project management, and interdisciplinary collaboration can improve employability.
Society also has a role to play. People must recognize that PhD graduates are not simply degree holders. They are knowledge creators and problem-solvers. Their expertise can contribute to the development of the state in many different ways. Most importantly, policymakers must understand that the issue goes beyond employ- ment. It concerns the future direction of Manipur. A State that fails to utilize its most educated citizens risks slowing its own development. Knowledge, research, and innovation are essential for progress in the modern world. The future of Manipur will depend not only on roads, buildings, and physical infrastructure. It will also depend on human intellect, creativity, and knowledge. The continued neglect of PhD graduates can weaken research culture, increase brain drain, discourage future scholars, and reduce opportunities for innovation.
For this reason, the issue deserves far greater public and political attention. Policymakers, universities, and society must work together to create meaningful opportunities for doctoral graduates. If Manipur wants to build a stronger and more prosperous future, it cannot afford to ignore its researchers. The State’s researchers represent one of its most valuable resources. Their knowledge, skills, and ideas can help shape a better future for Manipur. Political leaders must recognize this reality and take meaningful action. The ost of neglect is too high. If the problem continues to be ignored, the consequences will not be limited to today’s PhD graduates. They will affect the future development of Manipur.